
The Global Financial Crisis and Middle-Income Countries
To withstand external shocks and sustain growth, middle-income countries need to get the basics right on manufacturing, currency management, and education.
To withstand external shocks and sustain growth, middle-income countries need to get the basics right on manufacturing, currency management, and education.
Decreased tax revenues and increases in public spending due to COVID-19 make it imperative for developing Asian countries to mobilize private capital for the vast investments needed to achieve the SDGs.
由于新冠肺炎疫情导致税收减少而公共开支增加,亚洲发展中国家必须盘活私人资本,以提供实现可持续发展目标(SDG)所需的巨额投资。
Countries with better information and communication technology, particularly internet access, were able to do more activities online during the pandemic, which cushioned the adverse effect of COVID-19 on economic activity.
Tax revenue can be raised in a fair and reasonable way to provide much-needed public services and support the poor and disadvantaged still reeling from the pandemic.
政府可通过公平、合理的方式增加税收收入,以提供急需的公共服务,支持仍在疫情中苦苦挣扎的广大贫困人口和弱势群体。
These charts illustrate how countries in Asia and around the world are doing in developing an environment that produces dynamic entrepreneurs who innovate and create jobs.
要培养勇于创新、带动就业的锐意进取型企业家,离不开打造适宜的环境。上图显示了亚洲及世界各国在这方面的表现。