
要实现疫后复苏,亚洲发展中国家必须大刀阔斧进行税收改革
政府可通过公平、合理的方式增加税收收入,以提供急需的公共服务,支持仍在疫情中苦苦挣扎的广大贫困人口和弱势群体。
Yothin Jinjarak is a senior economist at the Macroeconomics Research Division. His recent research covers fiscal capacity in developing economies, sovereign risks of emerging markets, and macroeconomic policies during the pandemic crisis. He has work experiences in New Zealand, Japan, United Kingdom, Singapore, Thailand, and the United States.
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政府可通过公平、合理的方式增加税收收入,以提供急需的公共服务,支持仍在疫情中苦苦挣扎的广大贫困人口和弱势群体。
Tax revenue can be raised in a fair and reasonable way to provide much-needed public services and support the poor and disadvantaged still reeling from the pandemic.
Countries with better information and communication technology, particularly internet access, were able to do more activities online during the pandemic, which cushioned the adverse effect of COVID-19 on economic activity.
由于新冠肺炎疫情导致税收减少而公共开支增加,亚洲发展中国家必须盘活私人资本,以提供实现可持续发展目标(SDG)所需的巨额投资。
Shu Tian, Donghyun Park, Yothin Jinjarak, Cynthia Castillejos Petalcorin, Mai Lin C. Villaruel
Decreased tax revenues and increases in public spending due to COVID-19 make it imperative for developing Asian countries to mobilize private capital for the vast investments needed to achieve the SDGs.
Shu Tian, Donghyun Park, Yothin Jinjarak, Cynthia Castillejos Petalcorin, Mai Lin C. Villaruel
To withstand external shocks and sustain growth, middle-income countries need to get the basics right on manufacturing, currency management, and education.
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